One problem centers on
credibility. Everyone involved has a lot of it to lose. If scientists get too
close to the policy sausage making, they lose their status as independent
advisors. Public servants take risks too. If they publicly commit to a technically
informed course of action and the foundational science isn’t complete or can’t
be explained, public servants have public egg all over their public faces.
The risks and rewards of
these collaborations being great, I was interested when the Smith Fellows Program asked me to speak at their recent meeting in New Orleans. The
program, which offers a two year program for post-docs in conservation biology,
uses the tagline, “science in action.” According to the Program Director,
Shonda Gilliland, the program is designed to help fellows embrace their
responsibility as advocates for the environment in the policy realm. What
guidance do they give their fellows about maintaining independence while following
this path?
Shonda told me about the
mentors they provided each fellow, along with connections to staffers on Capitol
Hill. She described the work of fellows who had linked scientific inquiry with legal
analysis, creating the basis for targeted environmental action. Results and
credibility: it sounded like the fellows
were finding ways to hit the sweet spot.
During my remarks to the
fellows, I talked about the science/policy partnerships involved in my work on the
State of Louisiana's 2012 Coastal Master Plan. I discussed how we structured
the participation of partners and found ways to share interim technical
results. The plan wasn’t perfect, I said, but it was a good step forward. The
fellows nodded, understanding the long game I was talking about.
But cred comes in all
flavors, as we were soon to find out. The next speaker was an employee of a
local environmental NGO. He led off his remarks by commenting on what he viewed
as my overly charitable view of the state; jibes about my work on the master
plan followed. But if the style of his comments was obnoxious, the substance was
fair game. His role was to highlight what hadn’t been done, what still needed
attention. Those ideas were an essential part of the conversation.
Interesting that what made
my work credible—getting into the mix and bringing different groups together—was
at odds with the NGO rep’s source of credibility. For him, legitimacy involved
standing apart and pointing out how far we still had to go. And the Smith
Fellows? I hope they were left with a real world taste of the complexities
involved.